Office Network Cabling: 4 Key Types and How They Work
In most workplaces, a Local Area Network, or LAN, is the standard choice. With this setup, computers, printers, servers, and other devices connect within a limited space. This space is usually one building or one floor. Because the distance is short, data moves quickly between devices. In addition, this setup helps protect company files during sharing. To function correctly, LAN relies on ethernet cables, switches, and routers. Along with this, a network administrator controls access from one central point. Through this control, the administrator also monitors network activity. Because data stays inside the office, many companies prefer LAN systems. This trend is clear in market data, as an IDC report from 2025 shows global ethernet switch revenue reached $14.7 billion in the third quarter of 2025. What are the four types of LAN? LAN systems come in four main types, including ethernet LAN, wireless LAN, token ring LAN, and fiber distributed data interface. Each of these office network cabling types serve different office needs. To understand it more, below are the details. Depending on office size and budget, each LAN type offers different benefits. Even so, Ethernet LAN remains the most common option for small and medium businesses because it is reliable and cost-effective. How to connect to the LAN in the office? To connect to the LAN in the office, you need to plug in an ethernet cable, get an IP address, and log in with your credentials. The office network cabling process follows several simple steps. It begins with: In many modern offices, these steps run automatically. Because of centralized systems, employees only need to connect and log in. Meanwhile, IT teams handle technical settings in the background. Building better office networks In today’s workplaces, office network cabling supports daily communication. With a clear understanding of LAN and WAN, businesses can select suitable network structures. By knowing the different LAN types, companies can plan based on office size and budget. Through proper connection methods, employees gain secure and reliable access. When quality cabling is in place, technical problems decrease and productivity improves. Along with this, dark fiber solutions offer private bandwidth without sharing capacity. Because this bandwidth is dedicated, speeds stay stable and security improves. To support these needs, ARNet provides dark fiber infrastructure for office network cabling. Through private fiber connections, businesses gain full control over speed and security. With reduced congestion, companies can increase bandwidth as they grow without service interruptions. About the Author Nabila Choirunnisa, Digital Marketing Executive at ARNet